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Uncommon Mortgage Terms All Consumers Should Know

By: Todd Stevens
 

There is a lot of financial jargon that consumers just don't bother to understand. But understanding financial terms when signing a contractual agreement or obtaining a mortgage loan is vital in protecting one's assets. Thus, proper emphasis should be put on uncommon mortgage loan terms.

FRM and ARM are two terms that all borrower should know about when obtaining a mortgage loan. FRM refers to a fixed rate mortgage, while the ARM is the adjustable rate mortgage. Fixed rates are just interest rates where the percent of interest each month doesn't change, while the adjustable rates can change accordingly. Which option the consumer chooses is based on current economic conditions and future projections of the economy, as well as one's budget.

Equity is another term that baffles consumers. Also known as homeowner's equity, this number is the amount of money a property is worth after the mortgage loan value owned is subtracted from the overall value of the property. If a property is worth $100,000 and the mortgage loan amount to be paid is $60,000 then the equity of the home would be said to be $40,000.

Three terms in property value are also important to know: appraised value, estimated value, and actual value. Appraised value is the amount valued by a licensed professional that does not work for the lender offering the mortgage loan. Estimated value is usually an estimate based on the lender's notions of how much the property is worth. And lastly we have the actual value, which is the amount that the buyer actually paid for the property to begin with.

Two more terms describe what will happen if the borrower ever misses out on a payment and can't pay the mortgage loan. The first is foreclosure, which is a term we used to describe the act of the lender taking the property and usually selling it or auctioning it to the general public to reclaim lost funds. We also use the term repossession, although it commonly describes the lender taking back moveable items such as mobile homes, vehicles, boats, and other mobile objects.

100% mortgage loans are also available to those who may request them. Usually a mortgage loan requires a deposit so lenders don't suffer too much risk all at once. But with a 100% mortgage loan this deposit is waived and the consumer gets more money as a result. Other options similar to this are present, some in which consumers can get as high as 125% of their property value in cash.

In Conclusion

Mortgage loan terms can confuse borrowers to the point where they aren't even sure what they are signing for. If this is the case, always take a pause and ask for help either from a third party or from a financial professional at the lending facility. Doing so will enable the mortgage process to go by much smoother, and allow for consumers to lead a healthy repayment period without trouble.

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