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What Are The Real Causes Of Bronchitis?

By: Crystal Sharon

If you have ever experienced bronchitis, you are familiar with coughing, chest discomfort, a lot of mucous, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Acute bronchitis is one of the most common respiratory problems in the United States.

Although anyone can get acute bronchitis, people over the age of 50 are more prone to it. You get acute bronchitis when the bronchial tubes get inflamed.

This results in an overproduction of mucous. Normally mucous acts a protectant, but when there is too much of it, airways can become obstructed.

There are various causes of bronchitis. The most common cause of acute (short-term) bronchitis is due to viral infections.

The normal viruses that trigger acute bronchitis include adenovirus, influenza virus, Para influenza virus, corona virus, Coxsackie's virus, enterovirus, rhinovirus, and respiratory syncytial virus.

Another cause of bronchitis is due to bacterial infections. Bronchitis caused by viral infections is far more common than bacterial. Some of the bacteria that cause bronchitis include streptococcus, pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Bordatella pertussis, Bordatella parapertussis, and Branhamela catarrhalis.

Even more rarely, bronchitis can be brought on by an organism that possesses properties of both a bacteria and a virus. These are called mycoplasmas. When this happens, the symptoms of bronchitis are much more severe and emerge quickly. Certain mycoplasmas can even be deadly. Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella, and Chlamydia pneumoniae are some of the few mycoplasmas known to cause bronchitis.

Sometimes causes of bronchitis can include infection from fungi. Some of the common ones known for this include Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Histoplasma capsulatum, and Cocciodioides immitis. When bronchitis is caused by fungal organisms the symptoms are usually less serious and milder.

There are a few other factors that can cause bronchitis such as dust, pollen, chemicals, pollutants, smoke, and second-hand smoke. These causes of bronchitis usually produce very mild symptoms.

If bronchitis is caused by environmental factors, you can get treatment to help you deal with the issue. You can improve your environment y cleansing it of irritants; this will relieve some of the symptoms you're experiencing. You can also decongest your stuffed-up airways by taking cough suppressants meant for this purpose.

By learning what causes bronchitis, you'll be in a better position to find the best treatment for your condition.

Article Source: Main Articles

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